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and the want of necessaries in these regions

  • 1 inopia

    ĭn-ŏpĭa, ae, f. [inops], want, lack, scarcity.
    I.
    In gen.:

    argenti,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 55:

    summa rerum omnium,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 2:

    frumenti commeatusque,

    id. ib. 3, 6:

    frumenti,

    Sall. J. 91, 1; cf.:

    frumentaria,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 24:

    et amore pereo et inopia argentaria,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 66:

    loci,

    Liv. 1, 33, 6:

    advocatorum,

    Tac. A. 11, 7:

    consilii,

    Cic. Att. 6, 3, 2:

    criminum,

    id. Rosc. Am. 16, 48:

    occasionis,

    Suet. Cal. 56:

    remedii,

    Tac. A. 13, 57:

    veri,

    id. H. 1, 35 al. —
    II.
    In partic., a want, esp. of necessaries, want, need, indigence, scarcity, fewness.
    A.
    Lit.: opem ferre inopiae, i. e. to one in want, Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 3: Quor (me) conducebas? Bal. Inopia;

    alius non erat,

    id. Ps. 3, 2, 9:

    ne inopiam cives objectare possint tibi,

    id. Trin. 3, 2, 27:

    si propter inopiam in egestate estis,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 47, 88:

    utrum propter imbecillitatem atque inopiam desiderata sit amicitia,

    id. Lael. 8, 26; cf.:

    amicitiam ex inopia atque egestate natam volunt,

    id. ib. 9, 29;

    so also with egestas,

    id. Cat. 2, 11, 24:

    in Rhodiorum inopia et fame summaque annonae caritate,

    id. Off. 3, 12, 50:

    inopiae subsidium,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 48:

    inopiam vitare,

    id. ib. 3, 17:

    ad pudendam inopiam delabi,

    Tac. A. 2, 38:

    inopiam alicui facere,

    to bring one to want, id. H. 3, 48:

    manuum mercede inopiam tolerare,

    Sall. C. 38, 7:

    multorum dierum inopia contrahere pestem,

    Just. 2, 13, 12:

    dispensatio inopiae,

    of scanty supplies, Liv. 4, 12, 10.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Want, helplessness:

    praesidio esse contra vim et gratiam solitudini atque inopiae,

    to those who have no protectors, Cic. Quint. 1, 5:

    in hac causa improbitatem et gratiam cum inopia et veritate contendere,

    id. ib. 27, 84; id. Rosc. Am. 7, 20; id. Clu. 20, 57:

    judicum,

    worthlessness, id. Att. 1, 16, 2:

    ingenti cum difficultate itinerum locorumque inopia,

    and the want of necessaries in these regions, Vell. 2, 54, 3; Sen. ad Helv. 12.—
    2.
    Of a speaker:

    inopia et jejunitas,

    poverty of ideas, Cic. Brut. 55, 202.—
    3.
    Of the want of fruition:

    incendere animum cupidum alicujus inopiā,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 126.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inopia

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